{"id":40983,"date":"2023-08-02T15:27:38","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T06:27:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40983"},"modified":"2025-08-19T18:29:56","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T09:29:56","slug":"%e3%82%af%e3%83%af%e7%a7%91%e3%81%ae%e5%86%99%e7%9c%9f%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40983","title":{"rendered":"\u30af\u30ef\u79d1\u306e\u5199\u771f\u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u30af\u30ef\u79d1(Moraceae)\u306f\u3001\u7d79\u306e\u751f\u7523\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u8695\u306e\u990c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30af\u30ef\u985e\u3001\u72ec\u7279\u306a\u9589\u9396\u82b1(\u679c)\u3092\u9032\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u985e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u5c5e(Ficus<\/i>)\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9589\u9396\u82b1(\u679c)\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6606\u866b\u3068\u306e\u5171\u9032\u5316\u306f\u3001\u767d\u4e9c\u7d00\u5f8c\u671f(\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30828300\u4e07\u5e74\u524d)\u306b\u306f\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Datwyler and Weiblen,2004)\u3002
\n\u3000\u30d1\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\u5c5e(Artocarpus<\/i>)\u306f\u71b1\u5e2f\u57df\u306e\u679c\u6a39\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u683d\u57f9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5206\u5c90\u5e74\u4ee3\u63a8\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u59cb\u65b0\u4e16\u4ee5\u964d\u306b\u30dc\u30eb\u30cd\u30aa\u5cf6\u3067\u5206\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Williams et al<\/i>.2017)\u3002
\n\u3000\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3010\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3001\u5c0f\u8449\u690d\u7269\u3068\u5927\u8449\u30b7\u30c0\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001\u88f8\u5b50\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269(APG-IV\u4f53\u7cfb)<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39<\/a>\u3011\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u3010\u30d0\u30e9\u76ee(Rosales) \u30af\u30ef\u79d1(Moraceae)\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u548c\u540d (Japanese Name)<\/th>\n\u753b\u50cf (Image)<\/th>\n\u5b66\u540d (Latin name)<\/th>\n\u82f1\u8a9e\u540d (English name)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30d1\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\u9023(Artocarpeae)\u3000\u30d1\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\u5c5e Artocarpus<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d1\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d1\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Artocarpus incisus<\/i><\/td>\nBread Fruit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d1\u30e9\u30df\u30c4(\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4)<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d1\u30e9\u30df\u30c4(\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u30d5\u30eb\u30fc\u30c4)\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Artocarpus heterophyllus<\/i><\/td>\nJackfruit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30af\u30ef\u9023(Moreae)\u3000\u30af\u30ef\u5c5e Morus<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30e4\u30de\u30b0\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30e4\u30de\u30b0\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Morus australis<\/i><\/td>\nKorean Mulberry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b7\u30c0\u30ec\u30b0\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30b7\u30c0\u30ec\u30b0\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Morus alba<\/i> ‘Pendula’<\/td>\nWhite Mulberry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u9023(Dorstenieae)\u3000\u30b3\u30a6\u30be\u5c5e Broussonetia<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ab\u30b8\u30ce\u30ad<\/td>\n\n \"\u30ab\u30b8\u30ce\u30ad\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Broussonetia papyrifera<\/i><\/td>\nPaper Mulberry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d2\u30e1\u30b3\u30a6\u30be<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d2\u30e1\u30b3\u30a6\u30be\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Broussonetia kazinoki<\/i><\/td>\nSmall Paper Mulberry<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b3\u30a6\u30be<\/td>\n\n \"\u30b3\u30a6\u30be\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Broussonetia kazinoki<\/i> \u00d7 B. papyrifera<\/i><\/td>\n\uff0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u9023(Dorstenieae)\u3000\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u5c5e Dorstenia<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf<\/td>\n\n \"\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Dorstenia elata<\/i><\/td>\nCongo Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3<\/td>\n\n \"\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Dorstenia hildebrandtii<\/i> var. schlechteris<\/i><\/td>\n\uff0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30c9\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30cb\u30a2\u9023(Dorstenieae)\u3000\u30af\u30ef\u30af\u30b5\u5c5e Fatoua<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30af\u30ef\u30af\u30b5<\/td>\n\n \"\u30af\u30ef\u30af\u30b5\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Fatoua villosa<\/i><\/td>\nHairy Crabweed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u9023(Ficeae)\u3000\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u5c5e Ficus<\/i><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus erecta<\/i><\/td>\nJapanese Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30bf\u30d3\u30ab\u30ba\u30e9<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a4\u30bf\u30d3\u30ab\u30ba\u30e9\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus nipponica<\/i><\/td>\n\uff0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30aa\u30aa\u30a4\u30bf\u30d3<\/td>\n\n \"\u30aa\u30aa\u30a4\u30bf\u30d3\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus pumila<\/i><\/td>\nCreeping Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d2\u30e1\u30a4\u30bf\u30d3<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d2\u30e1\u30a4\u30bf\u30d3\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus thunbergii<\/i><\/td>\nOak Leaf Creeping Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus carica<\/i><\/td>\nFig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a2\u30b3\u30a6<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a2\u30b3\u30a6\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus superba<\/i> var. japonica<\/i><\/td>\nSea Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30dc\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30e5<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30dc\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30e5\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus religiosa<\/i><\/td>\nSacred Fig <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30ac\u30b8\u30e5\u30de\u30eb<\/td>\n\n \"\u30ac\u30b8\u30e5\u30de\u30eb\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus microcarpa<\/i><\/td>\nMalayan Banyan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d5\u30a4\u30ea\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30f3<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d5\u30a4\u30ea\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30f3\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus benjamina<\/i> cv. Variegata<\/i><\/td>\nVariegated Weeping Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30cf\u30de\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30cf\u30de\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus virgata<\/i><\/td>\nFigwood<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30aa\u30aa\u30d0\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30aa\u30aa\u30d0\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus septica<\/i><\/td>\nHauili Fig Tree<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30db\u30bd\u30d0\u30e0\u30af\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30db\u30bd\u30d0\u30e0\u30af\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus ampelas<\/i><\/td>\nKing’s Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a2\u30ab\u30e1\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a2\u30ab\u30e1\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus benguetensis<\/i><\/td>\nMilk Tree<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30aa\u30aa\u30c8\u30ad\u30ef\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef<\/td>\n\n \"\u30aa\u30aa\u30c8\u30ad\u30ef\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus nishimurae<\/i><\/td>\n\uff0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30f3\u30d9\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d5\u30a3\u30ab\u30b9\u30fb\u30a6\u30f3\u30d9\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus umbellata<\/i><\/td>\nUmbrella Tree Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30b4\u30e0\u30ce\u30ad<\/td>\n\n \"\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30b4\u30e0\u30ce\u30ad\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus elastica<\/i><\/td>\nIndian Rubber Tree<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30b7\u30e7\u30a6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b4\u30e0<\/td>\n\n \"\u30b7\u30e7\u30a6\u30ca\u30f3\u30b4\u30e0\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Ficus irregularis<\/i> Syn. F. binnendijkii<\/i>, F. celebensis<\/i><\/td>\nWeeping Fig<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011
\nDatwyler SL and Weiblen GD (2004) On the Origin of the Fig: Phylogenetic Relationships of Moraceae from ndhF Sequences, Am J Bot, 91(5), 767-777, DOI: 10.3732\/ajb.91.5.767<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-08-02.
\nWilliams EW, Gardner EM, Harris R, Chaveerach A, Pereira JT and Zerega NCJ (2017) Out of Borneo: biogeography, phylogeny and divergence date estimates of Artocarpus<\/i> (Moraceae), Ann. Bot, 119, 611-627, DOI: 10.1093\/aob\/mcw249<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-08-02.
\nThe Angiosperm Phylogeny Group and others (2016) An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181(1), 1\u201320, DOI: 10.1111\/boj.12385<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-07-11.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u30af\u30ef\u79d1(Moraceae)\u306f\u3001\u7d79\u306e\u751f\u7523\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u8695\u306e\u990c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30af\u30ef\u985e\u3001\u72ec\u7279\u306a\u9589\u9396\u82b1(\u679c)\u3092\u9032\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u985e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u5c5e(Ficus)\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u9589\u9396\u82b1(\u679c)\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6606\u866b\u3068\u306e\u5171\u9032\u5316\u306f\u3001\u767d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,7,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-7","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40983","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40983"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52946,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40983\/revisions\/52946"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}