{"id":41002,"date":"2023-08-05T08:16:37","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T23:16:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=41002"},"modified":"2024-07-27T11:40:32","modified_gmt":"2024-07-27T02:40:32","slug":"%e3%82%ab%e3%83%90%e3%83%8e%e3%82%ad%e7%a7%91%e3%81%ae%e5%86%99%e7%9c%9f%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=41002","title":{"rendered":"\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1\u306e\u5199\u771f\u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1(Betulaceae)\u306f\u3001\u5317\u534a\u7403\u306e\u6e29\u5e2f\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u5e83\u304f\u5206\u5e03\u3059\u308b\u6a39\u6728\u985e\u3067\u3001\u51b7\u6e29\u5e2f\u68ee\u6797\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u591a\u304f\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u4e9c\u79d1(Betuloideae)\u3068\u30cf\u30b7\u30d0\u30df\u4e9c\u79d1(Coryloideae)\u304c\u8b58\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u306e2\u4e9c\u79d1\u304c\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u767d\u4e9c\u7d00\u5f8c\u671f\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066(Chen <i>et al<i>.,1999)\u3001\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u798f\u5cf6\u770c(\u73fe\u3044\u308f\u304d\u5e02<ruby>\u5927\u4e45<rp>(<\/rp><rt>\u304a\u304a\u3072\u3055<\/rt><rp>)<\/rp><\/ruby>\u753a)\u306e\u4e8c\u8449\u5c64\u7fa4\u7b20\u677e\u5c64(\u767d\u4e9c\u7d00\u5f8c\u671f\u30b3\u30cb\u30a2\u30b7\u30a2\u30f3)\u304b\u3089\u30cf\u30b7\u30d0\u30df\u4e9c\u79d1\u30cf\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\u5c5e(Alnus)\u306e\u5316\u77f3\u7a2e <i>Alnipollenites eminens<\/i> \u306e\u82b1\u7c89\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Miki,1977)\u3002\u30cf\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\u5c5e\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40994\">\u30e4\u30de\u30e2\u30e2(<i>Myrica rubra<\/i>)<\/a>\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u653e\u7dda\u83cc\u6839\u6027\u690d\u7269(Actinorhizal plants)\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059( \u5c71\u4e2d\u30fb\u5ca1\u90e8,2008)\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=43127\">\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42398\">\u5c0f\u8449\u690d\u7269\u3068\u5927\u8449\u30b7\u30c0\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42340#Neontology\">\u88f8\u5b50\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40497\">\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269(APG-IV\u4f53\u7cfb)<\/a>\u3011\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44648\">\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u3010\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1(Betulaceae)\u3011<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #fffafa; color: inherit;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u548c\u540d (Japanese Name)<\/th>\n<th>\u753b\u50cf (Image)<\/th>\n<th>\u5b66\u540d (Latin name)<\/th>\n<th>\u82f1\u8a9e\u540d (English name)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td id=\"Betula\" style=\"font-weight: bold; background-color: #ffffff; color: maroon;\" colspan=\"4\">\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u4e9c\u79d1 <i>Betuloideae<\/i>\u3000\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u5c5e <i>Betula<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\u30b7\u30e9\u30ab\u30d0<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/20181201b20_Nagano.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/20181201b20_Nagano.jpg?resize=64%2C48&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u30b7\u30e9\u30ab\u30d0\" width=\"64\" height=\"48\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\"><i>Betula platyphylla<\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">Japanese White Birch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td id=\"Alnus\" style=\"font-weight: bold; background-color: #ffffff; color: maroon;\" colspan=\"4\">\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u4e9c\u79d1 <i>Betuloideae<\/i>\u3000\u30cf\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\u5c5e <i>Alnus<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\u30cf\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20220321b17_Alnus_japonica.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/20220321b17_Alnus_japonica.jpg?resize=64%2C48&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u30cf\u30f3\u30ce\u30ad\" width=\"64\" height=\"48\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\"><i>Alnus japonica<\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">Japanese Alder<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\u30e4\u30b7\u30e3\u30d6\u30b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230321d09_Alnus-firma.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230321d09_Alnus-firma.jpg?resize=64%2C48&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u30e4\u30b7\u30e3\u30d6\u30b7\" width=\"64\" height=\"48\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\"><i>Alnus firma<\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\uff0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\u30aa\u30aa\u30d0\u30e4\u30b7\u30e3\u30d6\u30b7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/20190324_11.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/20190324_11.jpg?resize=64%2C48&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u30aa\u30aa\u30d0\u30e4\u30b7\u30e3\u30d6\u30b7\" width=\"64\" height=\"48\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\"><i>Alnus sieboldiana<\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\uff0d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td id=\"Carpinus\" style=\"font-weight: bold; background-color: #ffffff; color: maroon;\" colspan=\"4\">\u30cf\u30b7\u30d0\u30df\u4e9c\u79d1 <i>Coryloideae<\/i>\u3000\u30af\u30de\u30b7\u30c7\u5c5e <i>Carpinus<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30c7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230319a10_Carpinus_laxiflora.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/20230319a10_Carpinus_laxiflora.jpg?resize=64%2C48&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u30a2\u30ab\u30b7\u30c7\" width=\"64\" height=\"48\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\"><i>Carpinus laxiflora<\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">Red-leaved Hornbeam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">\u30a4\u30cc\u30b7\u30c7<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210403a072_Carpinus_tschonoskii.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/20210403a072_Carpinus_tschonoskii.jpg?resize=64%2C48&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u30a4\u30cc\u30b7\u30c7\" width=\"64\" height=\"48\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\"><i>Carpinus tschonoskii<i><\/i><\/i><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;\">Silky Hornbeam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr id=\"Refernce\" \/>\n<p>\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011<br \/>\nChen ZD, Manchester SR and Sun HY (1999) Phylogeny and Evolution of the Betulaceae as Inferred from DNA Sequences, Morphology, and Paleobotany, Am J Bot. 86(8), 1168-81, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2656981\">10.2307\/2656981<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-08-03.<br \/>\nMiki A (1977) Late Cretaceous Pollen and Spore Floras of Northern Japan : Composition and Interpretation, J Fac Sci, Hokkaido Univ. Ser4, Geol Mineral, 17(3), 399-436, URL: <a href=\"http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2115\/36072\">http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/2115\/36072<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-08-03.<br \/>\n\u5c71\u4e2d\u9ad8\u53f2\u30fb\u5ca1\u90e8\u5b8f\u79cb (2008) \u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306b\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u653e\u7dda\u83cc\u6839\u6027\u690d\u7269\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30a2\u83cc, \u68ee\u6797\u7dcf\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a, 7(1), 67-80, URL: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ffpri.affrc.go.jp\/labs\/kanko\/406-4.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ffpri.affrc.go.jp\/labs\/kanko\/406-4.pdf<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-08-03.<br \/>\nThe Angiosperm Phylogeny Group and others (2016) An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181(1), 1\u201320, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/boj.12385\">10.1111\/boj.12385<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-07-11.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1(Betulaceae)\u306f\u3001\u5317\u534a\u7403\u306e\u6e29\u5e2f\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u5e83\u304f\u5206\u5e03\u3059\u308b\u6a39\u6728\u985e\u3067\u3001\u51b7\u6e29\u5e2f\u68ee\u6797\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u6a39\u7a2e\u3092\u591a\u304f\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ab\u30d0\u30ce\u30ad\u4e9c\u79d1(Betuloideae)\u3068\u30cf\u30b7\u30d0\u30df\u4e9c\u79d1(Coryloideae)\u304c\u8b58\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u306e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,7,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-7","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41002"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41002\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46245,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41002\/revisions\/46245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}