{"id":43470,"date":"2024-01-31T23:22:21","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T14:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=43470"},"modified":"2025-01-04T12:23:29","modified_gmt":"2025-01-04T03:23:29","slug":"%e9%95%b7%e7%bf%85%e3%82%b7%e3%83%aa%e3%82%a2%e3%82%b2%e3%83%a0%e3%82%b7%e7%9b%aemecoptera%e3%81%ae%e5%86%99%e7%9c%9f%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=43470","title":{"rendered":"\u9577\u7fc5\u76ee(\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u76ee,Mecoptera)\u306e\u5199\u771f\u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u9577\u7fc5\u76ee(\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u76ee,Mecoptera)\u306f\u30019\u79d1\u7d04650\u7a2e\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u6606\u866b\u985e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Bittacida)\u3001\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Neomecoptera)\u3001\u30e0\u30ab\u30b7\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Protomecoptera)\u306e3\u4e9c\u76ee\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001DNA\u914d\u5217\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u96a0\u7fc5(\u30ce\u30df)\u76ee(Siphonaptera)<\/a>\u304c\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u76ee\u5185\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b(Whiting,2002)\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u76ee\u306f\u76ee\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3082\u542b\u3081\u305f\u6574\u7406\u304c\u9032\u3080\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u96a0\u7fc5\u76ee\u304c\u5358\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u76ee\u5185\u306e\u5165\u308c\u5b50\u304c\u591a\u6570\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Whiting,2008)\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3082\u4e0a\u79d1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6574\u7406\u304c\u9032\u3080\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3000\u4e09\u6d66\u534a\u5cf6\u57df\u3067\u306e\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df(Pulex irritans<\/i>)\u306f\u7d76\u6ec5\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30e4\u30de\u30c8\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2(Panorpa japonica<\/i>)\u306f\u30cf\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u3088\u304f\u898b\u304b\u3051\u308b\u666e\u901a\u7a2e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u3010\u6606\u866b\u7db1\u306e\u5206\u985e\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u9678\u4e0a\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u52d5\u7269\u754c\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269(Eukaryota)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n

\n
\n\u3010\u9577\u7fc5(\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7)\u76ee(Mescoptera)\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011<\/span>(Whiting,2002\u306a\u3069)
\n\u250c\u5916\u7fa4\uff1a\u53cc\u7fc5\u76ee(Diptera)
\n\u2524\u250c\u30ca\u30f3\u30ce\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u79d1(Nannochoristidae) 1\u5c5e8\u7a2e
\n\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Neomecoptera\uff1a\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u79d1(Boreidae) 3\u5c5e30\u7a2e
\n\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2534\u96a0\u7fc5\u76ee(\u30ce\u30df\u76ee)(Siphonaptera)<\/span><\/a>18\u79d1\u7d042500\u7a2e\u2500\u2192
\n\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Pulicidae)27\u5c5e181\u7a2e
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)2\u5c5e
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30ed\u30d1\u30ed\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u79d1(Rhopalopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2534\u30ca\u30ac\u30ce\u30df\u4e0a\u79d1(Ceratophylloidea)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30ca\u30ac\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Ceratophyllidae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30e0\u30ab\u30b7\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Protomecoptera)\uff1a\u30e1\u30ed\u30da\u30a4\u5c5e(Melope)3\u7a2e
\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30c1\u30e7\u30ea\u30b9\u30bf\u79d1(Choristidae) 3\u5c5e8\u7a2e
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e2\u30c9\u30ad\u79d1(Panorpodidae) 2\u5c5e\u7d0413\u7a2e
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30ac\u30ac\u30f3\u30dc\u30e2\u30c9\u30ad\u79d1(Bittacidae)16\u5c5e\u7d04172\u7a2e
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u79d1(Panorpidae)<\/a>8\u5c5e480\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n\u3010\u96a0\u7fc5\u76ee(\u30ce\u30df\u76ee)(Siphonaptera)<\/span><\/a>\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011(Whiting,2008)
\n\u250c\u5916\u7fa4\uff1a\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u79d1(Boreidae)
\n\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30b9\u30ca\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Tunigidae)
\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30d4\u30b8\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30ed\u30e2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u4e0b\u76ee(Pygiopsyllomorpha)
\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502 \u2502\u250c\u30ea\u30e5\u30b3\u30d7\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Lycopsyllidae)
\n\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u2502 \u2514\u2534\u252c\u30d4\u30b8\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Pygiopsyllidae)
\n\u2502\u2502\u2502\u250c\u2524 \u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f4\u30a1\u30ea\u79d1(Stivaliidae)
\n\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30de\u30e9\u30b3\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u30e9\u79d1(Malacopsyllidae)
\n\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2534\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u30d7\u30b7\u30e5\u30e9\u79d1(Coptopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30b4\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Stephanocircidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u30d2\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30b3\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Hystrichopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u252c\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u2514\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30df\u30d7\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Vermipsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30ed\u30d1\u30ed\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u79d1(Rhopalopgyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30d2\u30d7\u30bd\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30df\u79d1(Hypsophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30ad\u30de\u30a8\u30ed\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u30eb\u30b9\u79d1(Chimaeropsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2534\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Pulicidae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b1\u30e9\u30c8\u30d7\u30b9\u30b7\u30ed\u30e2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u4e0b\u76ee(Ceratopsyllomorpha)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30ec\u30d7\u30c8\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u30e9\u79d1(Leptopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30ca\u30ac\u30ce\u30df\u4e0a\u79d1(Ceratopsyllidea)\n<\/div>\n
\n\u3010\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u79d1(Panorpidae)\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u548c\u540d (Japanese Name)<\/th>\n\u753b\u50cf (Image)<\/th>\n\u5b66\u540d (Latin name)<\/th>\n\u82f1\u8a9e\u540d (English name)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Eumecoptera) \u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e0a\u79d1(Panorpoidea) \u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u79d1(Panorpidae) \u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u5c5ePanorpa<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30e4\u30de\u30c8\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2(\u590f\u578b\u2642) <\/td>\n\n \"\u30e4\u30de\u30c8\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2(\u590f\u578b\u2642)
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Panorpa japonica<\/i><\/td>\nJapanese Scorpion Fly<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
\n\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011
\nWhiting MF (2002) Mecoptera is paraphyletic: multiple genes and phylogeny of Mecoptera and Siphonaptera, Zool Sci, 31(1), 96-104, DOI: 10.1046\/j.0300-3256.2001.00095.x<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-01-30.
\nZhu Q, Hastriter M, Whiting M and Dittmar K (2015) Fleas (Siphonaptera) are Cretaceous, and Evolved with Theria, Mol Physiol Evol, 90, 129-139, DOI: 10.1101\/014308<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-01-30.
\nWhiting MF, Whiting AS, Hastriter MW, Dittmar K (2008). A molecular phylogeny of fleas (Insecta: Siphonaptera): origins and host associations, Cladistics, 24, 677-707, DOI: j.1096-0031.2008.00211.x<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u9577\u7fc5\u76ee(\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u76ee,Mecoptera)\u306f\u30019\u79d1\u7d04650\u7a2e\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u6606\u866b\u985e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u76ee\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Bittacida)\u3001\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Neomecoptera)\u3001\u30e0\u30ab\u30b7\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee(Pr […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43470"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48450,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43470\/revisions\/48450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}