{"id":46813,"date":"2024-09-01T10:00:26","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T01:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=46813"},"modified":"2026-04-26T10:12:26","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T01:12:26","slug":"%e9%a0%ad%e7%8a%b6%e8%8a%b1%e5%ba%8f%e9%a0%ad%e8%8a%b1%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e7%ad%92%e7%8a%b6%e8%8a%b1%e3%81%a8%e8%88%8c%e7%8a%b6%e8%8a%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=46813","title":{"rendered":"\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f(\u982d\u82b1)\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3068\u820c\u72b6\u82b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127\">\u30ad\u30af\u79d1\u306e\u5199\u771f\u6574\u7406<\/a>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=27930\">\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30b9<\/a>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40095\">\u30a4\u30ba\u30cf\u30cf\u30b3\u5c5e(<i>Conyza<\/i> \u2192 <i>Eschenbachia<\/i>)<\/a><br \/>\u3000\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=43127\">\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42398\">\u5c0f\u8449\u690d\u7269\u3068\u5927\u8449\u30b7\u30c0\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42340#Neontology\">\u88f8\u5b50\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40497\">\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269(APG-IV\u4f53\u7cfb)<\/a>\u3011\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44648\">\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3000\u30ad\u30af\u79d1(Asterales)\u3084\u30de\u30c4\u30e0\u30b7\u30bd\u30a6\u5c5e(<i>Scabiosa<\/i>)\u306e\u82b1\u306f\u3001\u5c0f\u82b1(Floret)\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u82b1\u306e\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u306f\u82b1\u5e8f(Inflorescence)\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u69d8\u306b\u5c0f\u82b1\u304c\u82b1\u830e\u3092\u4ecb\u3055\u305a\u306b\u5186\u76e4\u72b6\u306b\u96c6\u5408\u3057\u305f\u82b1\u5e8f\u306f\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f(Capitulum)\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5c0f\u82b1\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u304b\u3089\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1(Tubular Flower)\u3068\u820c\u72b6\u82b1(Ligulate Flower)\u304c\u533a\u5225\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30d2\u30de\u30ef\u30ea\u306e\u82b1\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u90e8\u306f\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"3\" styel=\"txt-aligh:center;\">\u3010\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3068\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3011<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/20150730_12.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/20150730_12.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30d2\u30de\u30ef\u30ea <i>Helianthus annuus<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30d2\u30de\u30ef\u30ea\u9023 Heliantheae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/20170924_f24.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/20170924_f24.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30b7\u30aa\u30f3 <i>Aster tataricus<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30b7\u30aa\u30f3\u9023 Astereae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/20230402b43_Gerbera_sp.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/20230402b43_Gerbera_sp.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30ac\u30fc\u30d9\u30e9 <i>Gerbera jamesonii<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30e0\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30a2\u9023 Mutisieae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"3\" styel=\"txt-aligh:center;\">\u3010\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u307f\u306e\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3011<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/20180428i.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/20180428i.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30cf\u30cf\u30b3\u30b0\u30b5 <i>Gnaphalium affine<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30cf\u30cf\u30b3\u30b0\u30b5\u9023 Gnaphalieae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/20210424a79.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/20210424a79.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30ce\u30a2\u30b6\u30df <i>Cirsium japonicum<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30a2\u30b6\u30df\u9023 Cardueae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20171125s08.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20171125s08.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30a4\u30bd\u30ae\u30af <i>Chrysanthemum pacificum<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30ad\u30af\u9023 Anthemideae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"3\" styel=\"txt-aligh:center;\">\u3010\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u307f\u306e\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3011<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/20180602_35.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/20180602_35.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30d6\u30bf\u30ca <i>Hypochaeris radicata<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30bf\u30f3\u30dd\u30dd\u9023 Cichorieae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/20190224a06.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/20190224a06.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30ce\u30b2\u30b7 <i>Sonchus oleraceus<\/i>><br \/>\u3000\u30bf\u30f3\u30dd\u30dd\u9023 Cichorieae<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/20200320c28.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/20200320c28.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30a6\u30bf\u30f3\u30dd\u30dd <i>Taraxacum platycarpum<\/i><br \/>\u3000\u30bf\u30f3\u30dd\u30dd\u9023 Cichorieae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3000\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u306e\u7a2e\u306f\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40497#Campanulids\">\u30ad\u30ad\u30e7\u30a6\u985e(Campanulids)<\/a>\u306b\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127\">\u30ad\u30af\u79d1<\/a>\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30b1\u30e9\u79d1\u3001\u30de\u30c4\u30e0\u30b7\u30bd\u30a6\u9023(<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42139\">\u30b9\u30a4\u30ab\u30ba\u30e9\u79d1<\/a>)\u304c\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u5b9a\u304b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059(\u56f3\uff11)\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u306f\u304b\u306a\u308a\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a4\u30cd\u76ee\u30db\u30b7\u30af\u30b5\u79d1\u306f\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<hr id=\"Campanulids\">\n\u56f3\uff11\u3010\u30ad\u30ad\u30e7\u30a6\u985e(Campanulids)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011Lundberg and Bremer(2003)<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1em; font-family: monospace; padding:0 0 0 0;\">\n\u30ad\u30ad\u30e7\u30a6\u985e(Campanulids)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30ad\u30af\u76ee(Asterales)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30ed\u30a6\u30bb\u30a2\u79d1(Rousseacea)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2502\u250c\u2534\u252c\u30e6\u30ac\u30df\u30a6\u30c1\u30ef\u79d1(Pentaphragmataceae)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30ad\u30ad\u30e7\u30a6\u79d1(Campanulaceae)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250cMGCA Clade<br \/>\n\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2514\u252c\u30df\u30c4\u30ac\u30b7\u30ef\u79d1(Menyanthaceae)<br \/>\n\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30af\u30b5\u30c8\u30d9\u30e9\u79d1(Goodeniaceae)<br \/>\n\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30ab\u30ea\u30b1\u30e9\u79d1(Calyceraceae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u2514\u2524\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30ad\u30af\u79d1(Asteraceae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2514\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c7\u30a3\u30a6\u30e0\u79d1(Stylidaceae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514APA Clade<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30a2\u30eb\u30bb\u30a6\u30aa\u30b9\u30df\u30a2\u79d1(Alseusniaceae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30cd\u79d1(Phellinaceae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u79d1(Argophyllaceae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30d1\u30e9\u30af\u30ea\u30d5\u30a3\u30a2\u76ee(Paracryphiales)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u250c\u2534\u252c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30de\u30c4\u30e0\u30b7\u30bd\u30a6\u76ee(Dipsacales)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u30bb\u30ea\u76ee(Apiales)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2\u76ee(Escalloniales)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2514\u30e2\u30c1\u30ce\u30ad\u76ee(Aquifoliales)\n<\/div>\n<hr>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/20240824a02_Zinnia_X_hybrida.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/20240824a02_Zinnia_X_hybrida.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" \/><br \/>\u30d2\u30e3\u30af\u30cb\u30c1\u30bd\u30a6\u306e\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3068\u820c\u72b6\u82b1<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u3000\u56f3\uff12\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u306e\u4e0b\u306e\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9023(tribe)\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5c0f\u82b1\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u3082\u591a\u6570\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30ad\u30af\u9023\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/20171125s08.jpg\">\u30a4\u30bd\u30ae\u30af<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=18305\">\u30de\u30e1\u30ab\u30df\u30c4\u30ec<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/20180520c09.jpg\">\u30e1\u30ea\u30b1\u30f3\u30c8\u30ad\u30f3\u30bd\u30a6<\/a>\u306b\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3057\u3001\u30d2\u30de\u30ef\u30ea\u9023\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Bidens\">\u30bb\u30f3\u30c0\u30f3\u30b0\u30b5\u5c5e<\/a>\u3001\u30b7\u30aa\u30f3\u9023\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40095\">\u30a2\u30ba\u30de\u30ae\u30af\u5c5e<\/a>\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u767a\u9054\u304c\u826f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u7a2e\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u30ad\u30af\u79d1\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7fa4\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30ab\u30ea\u30b1\u30e9\u79d1\u306e\u82b1\u5e8f\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u307f\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ad\u30af\u79d1\u3067\u306f\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u65e9\u304f\u306b\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d0\u30eb\u30c7\u30b7\u30a2\u9023\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3068\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30ad\u30af\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u306f\u30ab\u30ea\u30b1\u30e9\u79d1\u304b\u3089\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u305f8300\u4e07\u5e74\u524d(Mandel et al.,2019)\u306b\u306f\u65e2\u306b\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3088\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u305f\u5199\u771f\u3001\u5165\u624b\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6587\u732e\u3084\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u63b2\u8f09\u753b\u50cf\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u9650\u308a\u3001\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u306e\u306f\u30bf\u30f3\u30dd\u30dd\u9023\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u534a\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u9023\u3067\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3068\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3067\u82b1\u5e8f\u304c\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u53e4\u3044\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u305f\u9023\u307b\u3069\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u304c\u4f3a\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u3001\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u7684\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3092\u5931\u3063\u305f\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u907a\u4f1d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6c7a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<hr id=\"Asteraceae\">\n\u56f3\uff12\u3010\u30ad\u30af\u79d1(Asteraceae)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011Mandel <i>et al<\/i>.(2019)<\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1em; font-family: monospace; padding:0 0 0 0;\">\n\u252c\u30ab\u30ea\u30b1\u30e9\u79d1(Calyceraceae)50\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u2514\u30ad\u30af\u79d1(Asteraceae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30d0\u30eb\u30ca\u30c7\u30b7\u30a2\u9023(Barnadesieae)91\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u252c\u30d5\u30a1\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30ca\u30f3\u30c6\u9023(Famatinantheae)1\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u2514\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u9023(Stifftieae)50\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u250c\u30aa\u30ce\u30bb\u30ea\u30c7\u9023(Onoserideae)52\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2534\u252c\u30ca\u30c3\u30bd\u30fc\u30d3\u30a2\u9023(Nassauvieae)313\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Gerbera\">\u30e0\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30a2\u9023(Mutisieae)254\u7a2e<\/a>\uff1a\u30ac\u30fc\u30d9\u30e9<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u252c\u30ef\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30ea\u30ad\u30a2\u9023(Wunderlichieae)35\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u2514\u30b7\u30af\u30ed\u30ec\u30d4\u30b9\u90231\u7a2e(Cyclolepis)<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30b4\u30c1\u30ca\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u9023(Gochnatieae)70\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30d8\u30ab\u30b9\u30c8\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u9023(Hecastocleideae)1\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Pertya\">\u30b3\u30a6\u30e4\u30dc\u30a6\u30ad\u9023(Pertyaea)70\u7a2e<\/a><span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u4e8c\u5507\u5f62\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30aa\u30eb\u30c7\u30f3\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30a2\u9023(Oldenburgieae)4\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2534\u30bf\u30eb\u30b3\u30ca\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u9023(Tarchonantheae)13\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30c7\u30a3\u30b3\u30e1\u30a2\u9023(Dicomeae)100\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Cirsium\">\u30a2\u30b6\u30df\u9023(Cardueae)<\/a>2500\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30ae\u30e0\u30ca\u30ec\u30a2\u9023(Gymnarrheneae)2\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u250c\u30a8\u30ec\u30e2\u30bf\u30e0\u30ca\u30b9\u9023(Eremothamneae)3\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u2524\u250c\u252c\u30d7\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30ab\u30eb\u30d5\u9023(Platycarpheae)3\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Gazania\">\u30cf\u30b4\u30ed\u30e2\u30ae\u30af\u9023-A(Arctotideae-A)<\/a>76\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Gazania\">\u30cf\u30b4\u30ed\u30e2\u30ae\u30af\u9023-G(Arctotideae-G)<\/a>131\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u250c\u30ea\u30a2\u30d1\u30e0\u9023(Liabeae)174\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30b7\u30e7\u30a6\u30b8\u30e7\u30a6\u30cf\u30b0\u30de\u9023-D(Vernonieae-D)40\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2534\u252c\u30e2\u30ad\u30cb\u30a2\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u9023(Moquinieae)2\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b7\u30e7\u30a6\u30b8\u30e7\u30a6\u30cf\u30b0\u30de\u9023(Vernonieae)1500\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Cichorium\">\u30bf\u30f3\u30dd\u30dd\u9023(Cichorieae)<\/a>1100\u7a2e<span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30b3\u30ea\u30f3\u30d3\u30a6\u30e0\u9023(Corymbieae)9\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span>\uff1a\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Calendula\">\u30ad\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30ab\u9023(Calenduleae)<\/a>120\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u252c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Euryops\">\u30b5\u30ef\u30ae\u30af\u9023(Senecioneae)<\/a>3500\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Achillea\">\u30ad\u30af\u9023(Anthemideae)<\/a>1800\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u252c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Aster\">\u30b7\u30aa\u30f3\u9023(Astereae)<\/a>3080\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Gnaphalium\">\u30cf\u30cf\u30b3\u30b0\u30b5\u9023(Gnaphalieae)<\/a>1240\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Inula\">\u30aa\u30b0\u30eb\u30de\u9023(Inuleae)<\/a>687\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30a2\u30b9\u30ed\u30a4\u30b9\u30de\u9023(Athroismeae)55\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Gaillardia\">\u30c6\u30f3\u30cb\u30f3\u30ae\u30af\u9023(Helenieae)<\/a>120\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u250c\u30e1\u30ca\u30e2\u30df\u9023(Millerieae)380\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u2534<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Tagetes\">\u30b3\u30a6\u30aa\u30a6\u30bd\u30a6\u9023(Tageteae)<\/a>267\u7a2e\uff1a\u30de\u30ea\u30fc\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u252c\u30da\u30ea\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u9023(Perityleae)84\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Ageratum\">\u30d2\u30e8\u30c9\u30ea\u30d0\u30ca\u9023(Eupatorieae)2200\u7a2e<\/a><span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30de\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u9023(Madieae)203\u7a2e\uff1a\u30a6\u30b5\u30ae\u30ae\u30af<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2534\u252c\u30ab\u30a8\u30ca\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u9023(Chaenactideae)29\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30d0\u30d2\u30a2\u9023(Bahieae)83\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ed\u30ec\u30ca\u9023(Neurolaeneae)153\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2534\u252c<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Cosmos\">\u30cf\u30eb\u30b7\u30e3\u30ae\u30af\u9023(Coreopsideae)<\/a>550\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Bidens\">\u30d2\u30de\u30ef\u30ea\u9023(Heliantheae)<\/a>1461\u7a2e<span style=\"color:green; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u7b52\u3011<\/span><span style=\"color:darkred; background-color:inherit;\">\u3010\u820c\u3011<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<hr id=\"ligula\">\n\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=40095#Erigeron\">\u30a2\u30ba\u30de\u30ae\u30af\u5c5e<i>Erigeron<\/i><\/a>\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30e1\u30e0\u30ab\u30b7\u30e8\u30e2\u30ae\u3001\u30aa\u30aa\u30a2\u30ec\u30c1\u30ce\u30ae\u30af\u306a\u3069\u3001\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u767a\u9054\u304c\u826f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u7a2e\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u500b\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u304c\u3088\u304f\u767a\u9054\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3067\u3082\u3001\u7a00\u306b\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u767a\u9054\u306e\u82b3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u500b\u4f53\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u540c\u3058\u682a\u5185\u3084\u3001\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u82b1\u5e8f\u5185\u3067\u3082\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306e\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/20240511a22_Erigeron_philadelphicus.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/20240511a22_Erigeron_philadelphicus.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\n\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u767a\u9054\u304c\u4e0d\u5747\u4e00\u306a\u30cf\u30eb\u30b8\u30aa\u30f3<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/20230422b59_Erigeron_philadelphicus.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/20230422b59_Erigeron_philadelphicus.jpg?w=256&#038;ssl=1\" ><\/a><br \/>\n\u682a\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u77ed\u3044\u30cf\u30eb\u30b8\u30aa\u30f3<\/rd><\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3000\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30cc\u30ab\u30df\u30c4\u30ec<i>Matricaria inodora<\/i>(\u30ad\u30af\u9023)\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u6295\u4e0e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u304c\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b(Zoulias <i>et al<\/i>.,2019)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u5831\u544a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30ad\u30af\u79d1\u306e\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3067\u306e\u5c0f\u82b1\u306e\u5206\u5316\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u74b0\u5883\u8981\u56e0\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3088\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<hr id=\"Definition\">\n\u3010\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u6574\u7406\u3011<br \/>\n<ruby><rb>\u82b1\u5e8f<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u304b\u3058\u3087<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aInflorescence<br \/>\n\u3000\u82b1\u8ef8(\u830e)\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u82b1\u306e\u3064\u304d\u65b9<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u82b1\u5e8a<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u304b\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1areceptacle<br \/>\n\u3000\u82b1\u5e8f\u8ef8\u304c\u77ed\u7e2e\u3057\u3066\u5e73\u9762\u72b6\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u3068\u3046\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3058\u3087<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aCapitulum\u3000(pl. Capitula)<br \/>\n\u3000\u5186\u76e4\u72b6\u306e\u82b1\u5e8a\u306b\u7121\u67c4\u306e\u5c0f\u82b1\u304c\u5bc6\u751f\u3059\u308b\u82b1\u5e8f\u3001\u300e\u982d\u82b1\u300f\u3068\u7565\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u5c0f\u82b1<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aFloret<br \/>\n\u3000\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3001\u8089\u7a42\u82b1\u5e8f\u3001\u96a0\u982d\u82b1\u5e8f\u306a\u3069\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u82b1\u67c4\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u500b\u3005\u306e\u82b1\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Inflorescence.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Inflorescence.jpg?w=625&#038;ssl=1\"  \/><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<ruby><rb>\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u3068\u3046\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aTubular Flower<br \/>\n\u3000\u7b52\u72b6\u306e\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002\u82b1\u5f01\u90e8\u5206\u306f5\u653e\u5c04\u76f8\u79f0\u306e\u661f\u578b\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u3068\u306e\u6df7\u540c\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300e\u3064\u3064\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304b\u300f\u3068\u767a\u97f3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u820c\u72b6\u82b1<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u305c\u3064\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aLigulate Flower<br \/>\n\u3000\u57fa\u90e8\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e0a\u90e8\u306f\u5408\u5f01\u3057\u3066\u820c\u72b6\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u4e8c\u5507\u5f62\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u306b\u3057\u3093\u3051\u3044\u3068\u3046\u3058\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aBilabiate Tubular Flower<br \/>\n\u3000\u820c\u7247\u304c\u5411\u304b\u3044\u5408\u3063\u30662\u679a\u3064\u304f\u3001\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u304b\u3089\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u5f62\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5c0f\u82b1\u3067\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=42127#Pertya\">\u30b3\u30a6\u30e4\u30dc\u30a6\u30ad\u9023<\/a>\u3067\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c0f\u82b1<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u3061\u3085\u3046\u3057\u3093\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aCentral Floret, Disk Floret<br \/>\n\u3000\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u306e\u5186\u76e4\u72b6\u306e\u82b1\u5e8a\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7b52\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><ruby><rb>\u5468\u8fba\u5c0f\u82b1<\/rb><rp>(<rt>\u3057\u3085\u3046\u3078\u3093\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b<\/rt><rp>)<\/ruby>\uff1aOuter Floret , Ray Floret<br \/>\n\u3000\u982d\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u306e\u5186\u76e4\u72b6\u306e\u82b1\u5e8a\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5c0f\u82b1\u3068\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u6642\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u5c0f\u82b1\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u820c\u72b6\u82b1\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr id=\"Reference\">\n<p>\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011<br \/>\nMandel JR, Dikow RB, Siniscalchi CM, Thapa R, Watson L and Funk VA (2019) A fully resolved backbone phylogeny reveals numerous dispersals and explosive diversifications throughout the history of Asteraceae, Proc Natl Acad Sci, 116(28), 14083-14088, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1903871116\">10.1073\/pnas.1903871116<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-10-20.<br \/>\n\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u690d\u7269\u8a8c\u8abf\u67fb\u4f1a(2018)\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\u690d\u7269\u8a8c2018(\u4e0b)\u3001p1492-1645.<br \/>\nLundberg J and Bremer K (2003) A Phylogenetic Study of the Order Asterales Using One Morphological and Three Molecular Data Sets, Int J Plant Sci, 164(4), 553\u2013578,DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/374829\">10.1086\/374829<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-18.<br \/>\nZoulias N, Duttke SHC, Garc\u00eas H, Spencer V and Kim M (2019) The Role of Auxin in the Pattern Formation of the Asteraceae Flower Head (Capitulum), Plant Physiology, 179, 391\u2013401, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1104\/pp.18.01119\">10.1104\/pp.18.01119<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-18.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30ad\u30af\u79d1\u306e\u5199\u771f\u6574\u7406\u3000\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30b9\u3000\u30a4\u30ba\u30cf\u30cf\u30b3\u5c5e(Conyza \u2192 Eschenbachia)\u3000\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3010\u6982\u8981\u3001\u5c0f\u8449\u690d\u7269\u3068\u5927\u8449\u30b7\u30c0\u690d\u7269\u3001\u88f8\u5b50\u690d\u7269\u3001\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269(APG-IV\u4f53\u7cfb)\u3011\u3010\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39\u3011 \u3000\u30ad\u30af\u79d1(Aste [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,7,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-7","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46813"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57480,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46813\/revisions\/57480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}