{"id":46940,"date":"2024-09-01T09:15:40","date_gmt":"2024-09-01T00:15:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=46940"},"modified":"2025-06-23T16:29:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T07:29:08","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e7%ad%89%e6%af%9b%e8%97%bb%e3%81%ae%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e6%a6%82%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=46940","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u85fb\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u85fb\u9580(Heterokontophyta)\u306f\u3001\u904a\u8d70\u5b50(Zoospore)\u4e16\u4ee3\u306b\u524d\u97ad\u6bdb\u3068\u5f8c\u97ad\u6bdb\u306e2\u672c\u306e\u97ad\u6bdb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e1\u30ce\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb(Stramenopiles or Heterokonts)\u306e\u3046\u3061\u8449\u7dd1\u7d20\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u7dd1\u85fb<\/a>\u3001\u7d05\u85fb<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3068\u5171\u306b\u85fb\u985e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u690d\u7269\u306e\u7bc4\u7587\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u690d\u7269\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u72ed\u7fa9\u306e\u690d\u7269\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7fa4\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308bSAR\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9<\/a>\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Adl et al<\/i>.,2019)\u3002SAR\u306f\u4eca\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9(Burki et al<\/i>., 2007)\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e1\u30ce\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u817a\u6bdb\u306e\u5fae\u7d30\u69cb\u9020\u3084\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u3088\u308b\u89e3\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5358\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u652f\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5358\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u7269\u304b\u3089\u5927\u578b\u85fb\u985e\u307e\u3067\u6975\u3081\u3066\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306b\u5bcc\u3093\u3060\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e1\u30ce\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u690d\u7269\u9580\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u5358\u7cfb\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7570\u8aac\u306f\u7121\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7db1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u96e3\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u6574\u7406\u304c\u5f85\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n
\n\u3000\u3010\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u30b7\u30c0\u985e<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u88f8\u5b50\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u54fa\u4e73\u985e<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u9ce5\u985e<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u9b5a\u985e<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u6606\u866b\u985e<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u7bc0\u8db3\u52d5\u7269<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n

\n\u3010SAR\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011Derelle et al<\/i>.(2016)
\n\u3000SAR = S<\/span>tramonepiles – A<\/span>lveolata – R<\/span>hizaria<\/p>\n
\n\u3000\u250c\u30ea\u30b6\u30ea\u30a2(Rhizaria)\uff1a\u661f\u306e\u7802\u306a\u3069<\/a>
\n\u252c\u2534\u30a2\u30eb\u30d9\u30aa\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf(Alveolata)\u30be\u30a6\u30ea\u30e0\u30b7\u3001\u591c\u5149\u866b\u3001\u30de\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u539f\u866b\u306a\u3069
\n\u2514\u2500\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e1\u30ce\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb(Stramonepiles)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30d3\u30ae\u30e9(Bygyra)\uff1a49\u5c5e
\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u252c\u30aa\u30d1\u30ed\u30be\u30a2(Opalozoa)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30b5\u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf(Sagenista)\uff1a\u30c4\u30dc\u30ab\u30d3\u306a\u3069
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u30bf(Gyrista)\uff1a77\u5c5e
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u5375\u83cc(Oomycota)=\u507d\u83cc\u985e(Pseudofungi)\uff1a\u30df\u30ba\u30ab\u30d3\u306a\u3069(\u65e7\u83cc\u754c\u3088\u308a)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2534\u30aa\u30af\u30ed\u690d\u7269\u9580(Ochrophyta) \uff1d \u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u690d\u7269\u9580(Heterokontophyta)<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30af\u30ea\u30b7\u30b9\u30bf(Chrysista)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u250c\u252c\u9ec4\u7dd1\u85fb\u7db1(Xanthophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2502\u250c\u2524\u2514\u5927\u8910\u85fb\u7db1(Phaeophyceae)<\/span><\/a>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c9\u85fb\u7db1(Raphidophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30ed\u30de\u85fb\u7db1(Synchromophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30b7\u30cc\u30ed\u85fb\u7db1(Synurophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u9ec4\u91d1\u8272\u85fb\u7db1(Chrysophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30c8\u30df\u30b9\u30bf(Diatomista)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u30da\u30e9\u30b4\u85fb\u7db1(Pelagophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30c1\u30aa\u30ab\u85fb\u7db1(Dictyochophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30ab\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u4e9c\u9580(Khakista)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30dc\u30ea\u30c9\u85fb\u7db1(Bolisophyxeae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u73ea\u85fb\u7db1(Diatomeae)<\/span><\/a>\uff1a\uff5e400\u5c5e\n<\/div>\n
\n

Derelle et al<\/i>.(2016)\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7cfb\u7d71\u56f3\u3082\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3010\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e1\u30ce\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u63a8\u5b9a\u3011Cho et al<\/i>.(2022)<\/p>\n

\n\u3000\u3000\u250c\u30aa\u30af\u30ed\u690d\u7269(Ochrophyta)\uff1a\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u690d\u7269(Heterokontophyta)<\/span>
\n\u3000\u250c\u2524\u250c\u5375\u83cc(Oomycota)\uff1a\u30df\u30ba\u30ab\u30d3\u306a\u3069(\u65e7\u83cc\u754c\u3088\u308a)
\n\u250c\u2524\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30c7\u30d9\u30ed\u30da\u30a2(Developea)
\n\u2524\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2534\u30d4\u30eb\u30bd\u30cb\u30a2\u76ee(Pirsoniales)
\n\u2502\u2514\u30b5\u30b8\u30a7\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf(Sagenista)\uff1a\u30c4\u30dc\u30ab\u30d3\u306a\u3069
\n\u2514\u30aa\u30d1\u30ed\u30be\u30a2(Opalozoa)\n<\/div>\n
\n\u3010\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u690d\u7269\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011Andersen(2004)<\/p>\n
\n\u250c\u7d05\u85fb(Rhodophytes)
\n\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u85fb(Chryptophytes)
\n\u2502\u250c\u2534\u30a2\u30eb\u30d9\u30aa\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf(Alveolata)
\n\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u6e26\u97ad\u6bdb\u85fb(Dianoflagellates)
\n\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2534\u252c\u30d1\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u5c5e(Perkinsus<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30a2\u30d4\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u9580(Apicomplexans)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u817a\u6bdb\u866b(Cilliates)\uff1a\u30be\u30a6\u30ea\u30e0\u30b7\u3001\u30c6\u30c8\u30e9\u30d2\u30e1\u30ca\u306a\u3069
\n\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30cf\u30d7\u30c8\u85fb(Haptophyte)
\n\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u252c(Pacolovophytes)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514(Prymnesiophytes)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u690d\u7269(Heterokont)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30aa\u30d1\u30ea\u30ca\u5c5e(Oparina<\/i>), \u30da\u30eb\u30bd\u30ce\u30b9\u30dd\u30a2\u5c5e\uff1a\u3079\u3068\u75c5\u83cc(Peronodpora<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30e9\u30d3\u30ea\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30e9\u985e(Labyrinthulids)\/\u30e4\u30d6\u30ec\u30c4\u30dc\u30ab\u30d3\u985e(Thraustchytrids)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2534\u30d3\u30b3\u30bd\u30a8\u30ab\u985e(Biocosoecids)\/\u7121\u8272\u97ad\u6bdb\u866b\u985e(Colorless Flagellates)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30c7\u30d9\u30ed\u30d4\u30a8\u30e9\u5c5e(Developiella<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u30b5\u30ab\u30b2\u30c4\u30dc\u30ab\u30d3\u7db1(Hyphochytrids)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2534\u5375\u83cc\u7db1(\u00d6omycetes)(\u65e7\u83cc\u754c\u3088\u308a)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u85fb(Heterokont algae)<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u771f\u6b63\u773c\u70b9\u85fb(Eustigmatophytes)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u30b7\u30f3\u30af\u30ed\u30de\u85fb\u7db1(Synchromophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2534\u9ec4\u91d1\u8272\u85fb\u7db1(Chrysophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30c1\u30aa\u30ab\u85fb\u7db1(Dictyochophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u30dc\u30ea\u30c9\u30e2\u30ca\u30b9\u5c5e(Bolidomonus<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2534\u73ea\u85fb\u985e(Diatoms)<\/span><\/a>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30da\u30e9\u30b4\u85fb\u985e(Pelagophytes)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c9\u85fb\u7db1(Raphidophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u5927\u8910\u85fb\u7db1(Phaeophyceae)<\/span><\/a>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u30c6\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30dd\u30ed\u30d7\u30b7\u30b9\u5c5e(Tetrasporopsis<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30ae\u30e9\u30a6\u30c7\u30a3\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30b9\u99ac(Giraudyiopsis<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u9ec4\u7dd1\u85fb\u7db1(Xanthophyceae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a8\u30aa\u30bf\u30df\u30cb\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e(Phaeothaminion<\/i>)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2534\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u30a4\u30aa\u85fb(Pinguiophytes)\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011
\nDerelle R, Lopez-Garc\u0131a P, Timpano H and Moreira D (2016) A Phylogenomic Framework to Study the Diversity and Evolution of Stramenopiles (5Heterokonts), Mol Biol Evol, 33(11), 2890\u20132898, DOI: 10.1093\/molbev\/msw168<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-26.
\nAdl SM, Bass D, Lane CE, Luke\u0161 J, Schoch CL, Smirnov A, Agatha S, Berney C, Brown MW, Burki F, C\u00e1rdenas P, \u010cepi\u010dka I, Chistyakova L, Campo Jd, Dunthorn M , Edvardsen B, Eglit Y, Guillou L, Hampl V, Heiss AA, Hoppenrath M, James TY, Karnkowska A, Sergey Karpovh,ab, Eunsoo Kimx, Koliskoe M, Kudryavtsev A, Lahr DJG,Lara E, Gall LL, Lynnag DH, Mann DG, Massan R, Mitchell EAD, Morrow C, Park JS, Pawlowski Powell MJ, Richter DJ, Rueckert, Shadwick L, Shimano S, Spiegelar FW, Torruella G, Youssef N, Zlatogurskyh V and Qianqian Zhangaw Q (2019) Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes, J Eukaryot Microbiol, 66, 4-119, DOI: 10.1111\/jeu.12691<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-26.
\n\u4e95\u4e0a\u52f2 (2018) \u85fb\u985e\u304c\u727d\u5f15\u3057\u305f\u5730\u7403\u9032\u5316\u3068\u751f\u7269\u9032\u5316, Microb Resour Syst, 34(2), 52-72, URL: https:\/\/www.jsmrs.jp\/journal\/No34_2\/No34_2_57.pdf<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-26.
\nCho A, Tikhonenkov DV, Hehenberger E, Karnkowska A, Mylnikov AP and Keeling PJ (2022) Monophyly of diverse Bigyromonadea and their impact on phylogenomic relationships within stramenopiles, DOI: 10.1016\/j.ympev.2022.107468<\/a>, Acceseed: 2024-08-28.
\nFranco AD, Baurain D, Gl\u00f6ckner G, Melkonian M and Philippe H (2021) Lower Statistical Support with Larger Data Sets: Insights from the Ochrophyta Radiation, Mol Biol Evol, 39(1):msab300, DOI: 10.1093\/molbev\/msab300<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-27.
\nAndersen RA (2004) Biology and Systematics of Heterokont and Haptophyte Algae, Am J Bot, 91(10), 1508-1522, DOI: 10.3732\/ajb.91.10.1508<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-29.
\nBurki F, Shalchian-Tabrizi K, Minge M, Skj\u00e6veland \u00c5, Nikolaev SI, Jakobsen KS and Pawlowski J (2007) Phylogenomics Reshuffles the Eukaryotic Supergroups. PLoS ONE, 2(8), e790, DOI: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0000790<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-08-29.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u4e0d\u7b49\u6bdb\u85fb\u9580(Heterokontophyta)\u306f\u3001\u904a\u8d70\u5b50(Zoospore)\u4e16\u4ee3\u306b\u524d\u97ad\u6bdb\u3068\u5f8c\u97ad\u6bdb\u306e2\u672c\u306e\u97ad\u6bdb\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30e1\u30ce\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb(Stramenopiles or Heterokonts)\u306e\u3046\u3061\u8449\u7dd1\u7d20\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46940","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46940"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46940\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52066,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46940\/revisions\/52066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}