{"id":47025,"date":"2024-09-12T09:00:05","date_gmt":"2024-09-12T00:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=47025"},"modified":"2025-01-04T12:20:49","modified_gmt":"2025-01-04T03:20:49","slug":"%e9%9a%a0%e7%bf%85%e7%9b%aesiphonaptera%e3%81%ae%e5%88%86%e9%a1%9e%e6%a6%82%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=47025","title":{"rendered":"\u96a0\u7fc5\u76ee(Siphonaptera)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u96a0\u7fc5\u76ee(Siphonaptera)\u306f\u3001\u9577\u7fc5(\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7)\u76ee<\/a>\u306e\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee\u304c\u59c9\u59b9\u7fa4\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u300116\u79d12500\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Whiting,2008)\u3002\u7fc5\u3092\u4e8c\u6b21\u7684\u306b\u5931\u3063\u305f\u30ce\u30df\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u5358\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9577\u7fc5\u76ee\u3068\u306e\u5165\u308c\u5b50\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u306f\u9577\u7fc5\u76ee\u5185\u306b\u79fb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002
\n\u3000\u751f\u304d\u305f\u86a4\u306e\u985e\u306f\u300140\u5e74\u307b\u3069\u524d\u306b1\u982d\u3060\u3051\u6355\u7372\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u73cd\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3082\u601d\u308f\u305a\u3001\u6a19\u672c\u306b\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5199\u771f\u306f\u76ee\u9ed2\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u9928\u3067\u5c55\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a21\u578b\u3067\u3001\u96c4\u306e\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3010\u6606\u866b\u7db1\u306e\u5206\u985e\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u9678\u4e0a\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u52d5\u7269\u754c\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269(Eukaryota)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n

\n
\n\u3010\u96a0\u7fc5(\u30ce\u30df)\u76ee(Siphonaptera)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011<\/span>(Whiting,2008)
\n\u250c\u5916\u7fa4\uff1a\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u79d1(Boreidae)
\n\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30b9\u30ca\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Tunigidae)
\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30d4\u30b8\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30ed\u30e2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u4e0b\u76ee(Pygiopsyllomorpha)
\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502 \u2502\u250c\u30ea\u30e5\u30b3\u30d7\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Lycopsyllidae)
\n\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u2502 \u2514\u2534\u252c\u30d4\u30b8\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Pygiopsyllidae)
\n\u2502\u2502\u2502\u250c\u2524 \u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f4\u30a1\u30ea\u79d1(Stivaliidae)
\n\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30de\u30e9\u30b3\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u30e9\u79d1(Malacopsyllidae)
\n\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2534\u30b3\u30d7\u30c8\u30d7\u30b7\u30e5\u30e9\u79d1(Coptopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30b4\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Stephanocircidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u30d2\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30b3\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Hystrichopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u252c\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u2514\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30df\u30d7\u30b7\u30e9\u79d1(Vermipsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30ed\u30d1\u30ed\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u79d1(Rhopalopgyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30d2\u30d7\u30bd\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30df\u79d1(Hypsophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30af\u30c6\u30ce\u30d5\u30bf\u30eb\u30e0\u30b9\u79d1(Ctenophthalmidae)
\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30ad\u30de\u30a8\u30ed\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u30eb\u30b9\u79d1(Chimaeropsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2534\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Pulicidae)<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b1\u30e9\u30c8\u30d7\u30b9\u30b7\u30ed\u30e2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u4e0b\u76ee(Ceratopsyllomorpha)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30ec\u30d7\u30c8\u30d7\u30b7\u30eb\u30e9\u79d1(Leptopsyllidae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30ca\u30ac\u30ce\u30df\u4e0a\u79d1(Ceratopsyllidea)\n<\/div>\n
\n\u3010\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Pulicidae)\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u548c\u540d (Japanese Name)<\/th>\n\u753b\u50cf (Image)<\/th>\n\u5b66\u540d (Latin name)<\/th>\n\u82f1\u8a9e\u540d (English name)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u79d1(Pulicidae) \u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df\u5c5ePulex<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df(\u2642)\u6a21\u578b<\/td>\n\n \"\u30d2\u30c8\u30ce\u30df(\u2642)\u6a21\u578b\"
\n <\/a>\n <\/td>\n		Pulex irritans<\/i><\/td>\nHuman Flea<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n
\n(\u874b\u6a21\u578b\u306e)\u88fd\u4f5c\u8005\u30fb\u6cbc\u7530 \u4ec1\u5409<\/rb>(\u306c\u307e\u305f\u3000\u3058\u3093\u304d\u3061<\/rt>)<\/ruby>
\n\u3000\u6cbc\u7530\u306f1915\u5e74\u306e\u5e30\u56fd\u76f4\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5317\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u306e\u6280\u5e2b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9577\u3089\u304f\u5f93\u4e8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002(\u76ee\u9ed2\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u9928)\u521d\u4ee3\u9928\u9577\u3067\u533b\u5e2b\u306e\u4e80\u8c37 \u4e86<\/rb>(\u304b\u3081\u304c\u3044\u3000\u3055\u3068\u308b<\/rt>)<\/ruby>\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u3001\u8a3a\u7642\u6240\u306b\u901a\u3046\u60a3\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4ea4\u6d41\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u305f\u30021953\u5e74\u306b\u5f53\u9928\u304c\u5275\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u7528\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u306e\u874b\u6a21\u578b\u3092\u88fd\u4f5c\u3001\u5bc4\u8d08\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u3000\u6cbc\u7530\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306f\u5f53\u9928\u6240\u8535\u306e35\u70b9\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u5317\u91cc\u67f4\u4e09\u90ce\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928(\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u6e2f\u533a)\u6240\u8535\u306e15\u70b9\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011
\nWhiting MF, Whiting AS, Hastriter MW, Dittmar K (2008). A molecular phylogeny of fleas (Insecta: Siphonaptera): origins and host associations, Cladistics, 24, 677-707, DOI: j.1096-0031.2008.00211.x<\/a>.
\nUniversity of Florida, human flea, URL: https:\/\/entnemdept.ufl.edu\/Creatures\/URBAN\/MEDICAL\/human_flea_Pulex_irritans_Linnaeus.htm<\/a>, Accessed: 2024-09-08.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u96a0\u7fc5\u76ee(Siphonaptera)\u306f\u3001\u9577\u7fc5(\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7)\u76ee\u306e\u30e6\u30ad\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2\u30b2\u30e0\u30b7\u4e9c\u76ee\u304c\u59c9\u59b9\u7fa4\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u300116\u79d12500\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Whiting,2008)\u3002\u7fc5\u3092\u4e8c\u6b21\u7684\u306b\u5931\u3063\u305f\u30ce\u30df\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u5358\u7cfb\u3067\u3042 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47025"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48448,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47025\/revisions\/48448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}