{"id":53203,"date":"2025-09-15T17:20:31","date_gmt":"2025-09-15T08:20:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=53203"},"modified":"2025-09-15T18:21:03","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T09:21:03","slug":"%e3%83%a4%e3%82%b7%e7%9b%aearecales%e3%81%ae%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e6%a6%82%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=53203","title":{"rendered":"\u30e4\u30b7\u76ee(Arecales)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u30e4\u30b7\u76ee(Arecales)\u306f\u3001\u30e4\u30b7\u79d1(Arecaceae)<\/a>\u3068\u65e7\u30b9\u30b9\u30ad\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1<\/a>\u304b\u3089\u7de8\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1\u306e2\u79d1\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1\u306f4\u5c5e\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u81ea\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u79d1\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30cd\u76ee\u30b5\u30f3\u30a2\u30bd\u30a6\u79d1(Restionaceae)\u306b\u8fd1\u7e01\u3068\u306e\u898b\u89e3(Neyland,2002)\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001(APG-IV,2016<\/a>)\u304b\u3089\u30e4\u30b7\u76ee\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1\u306e\u683d\u57f9\u5c55\u793a\u4f8b\u306f\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u3000\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3010\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3001\u5c0f\u8449\u690d\u7269\u3068\u5927\u8449\u30b7\u30c0\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001\u88f8\u5b50\u690d\u7269<\/a>\u3001\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269(APG-IV\u4f53\u7cfb)<\/a>\u3011\u3010\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39<\/a>\u3011
\n\u3000\u30e4\u30b7\u79d1\u306e\u5199\u771f<\/a>\u3000\u30e4\u30b7\u79d1\u306e\u4e9c\u79d1\u3078\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u8868<\/a>\u3000\u30e4\u30b7\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u306e\u539f\u7523\u5730<\/a><\/p>\n

\n\u3010\u30e4\u30b7\u76ee(Arecales)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011Craig et al.<\/i>(2015)<\/a>
\n\u3000\u30e4\u30b7\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u30b9\u30b9\u30ad\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3066\u30012\u79d1\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n<\/span><\/p>\n
\n\u250c\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1(Dasypogonaceae)
\n\u2502\u2502\u250c\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u9023(Dasypogoneae)
\n\u2524\u2502\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u30fb\u30d6\u30ed\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30a6\u30b9 Dasypogon bromeliifolius<\/i>
\n\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ab\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30e1\u30e9\u30ac\u30e9 Calectasia merragara<\/i>
\n\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30ad\u30f3\u30ae\u30a2\u9023(Kingieae)
\n\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d0\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30a2\u30a6\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30b9 Baxteria australis<\/i>
\n\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ad\u30f3\u30ae\u30a2\u30fb\u30a2\u30a6\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30b9 Kingia australis<\/i>
\n\u2514\u30e4\u30b7\u79d1(Arecaceae)<\/a> \u3010\u4e9c\u79d1\u3078\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u8868<\/a>\u3011
\n\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30c8\u30a6\u4e9c\u79d1(Calamoideae)
\n\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b9\u30c0\u30ec\u30e4\u30b7 Eugeissona tristis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a8\u30ec\u30e2\u30b9\u30d1\u30bf\u30fb\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30ab\u30eb\u30d1 Eremospatha macrocarpa<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30aa\u30df\u30c6\u30f3\u30b0\u30e4\u30b7 Mauritia flexuosa<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b5\u30e9\u30ab\u30fb\u30e9\u30e2\u30b7\u30a2\u30ca Salacca ramosiana<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u30af\u30b7\u30ed\u30f3\u30fb\u30ef\u30eb\u30f4\u30a7\u30eb\u30ae\u30a3 Metroxylon warbergii<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d4\u30ac\u30d5\u30a7\u30c3\u30bf\u30fb\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30bf Pigafetta elata<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u30b9\u30fb\u30ab\u30ea\u30aa\u30c8\u30a4\u30c7\u30b9 Calamus caryotoides<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30cb\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30b7\u4e9c\u79d1(Nypoideae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30cb\u30c3\u30d1\u30e4\u30b7 Nypa fruticans<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u30b1\u30ed\u30af\u30b7\u30ed\u30f3\u4e9c\u79d1 Ceroxyloideae
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30e9\u30d9\u30cd\u30a2\u30fb\u30d2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3 Ravenea hildebrandtii<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c9\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30d3\u30cb\u30d5\u30a7\u30e9 Pseudophoenix vinifera<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d5\u30a3\u30c6\u30ec\u30d5\u30a1\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30a2\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9 Phytelephas aequatorialis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30a2\u30ec\u30ab\u30e4\u30b7\u4e9c\u79d1(Arecooideae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ab\u30de\u30a8\u30c9\u30ec\u30a2\u30fb\u30b6\u30a4\u30d5\u30ea\u30c3\u30c4\u30a3\u30fc Chamaedorea seifrizi<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a2\u30ec\u30ab\u30fb\u30d9\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30ea\u30a2 Areca vestiaria<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2534\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a2\u30fb\u30b9\u30d4\u30e9\u30ea\u30b9 Veitchia spiralis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b3\u30b3\u30b9\u30e4\u30b7 Cocos nucifera<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30e4\u30b7 Elaeis guineensis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30e4\u30b7 Elaeis oleifera<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30b3\u30a6\u30ea\u30d0\u30e4\u30b7\u4e9c\u79d1(Coryphoideae)
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30bf\u30d2\u30ca\u30fb\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30bf\u30d3\u30ea\u30b9 Tahina spectabilis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u2534\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c1\u30e5\u30cb\u30aa\u30d5\u30a7\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30ca\u30ca Chuniophoenix nana<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b3\u30e2\u30c1\u30af\u30b8\u30e3\u30af\u30e4\u30b7 Caryota mitis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ef\u30ea\u30c1\u30a2\u30fb\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9 Wallichia densiflora<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a2\u30ec\u30f3\u30ac\u30fb\u30ab\u30a6\u30c0\u30fc\u30bf Arenga caudata<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b3\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30fb\u30ec\u30b3\u30e0\u30c6\u30a3Corypha lecomtei<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d3\u30b9\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30e4\u30b7 Bismarckia nobilis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30bd\u30c7\u30f3\u30c9\u30ed\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30ab\u30c9\u30cb\u30b9 Borassodendron machadonis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u30d5\u30bf\u30b4\u30e4\u30b7 Lodoicea maldivica<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b5\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30c9\u30df\u30f3\u30b2\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9 Sabal domingensis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30ea\u30ca\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9 Trithrinax brasiliensis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ed\u30a4\u30b3\u30b9\u30ea\u30ca\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30e2\u30ea\u30b7\u30a3 Leucothrinax morrisii<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ca\u30c4\u30e1\u30e4\u30b7 Phoenix dactylifera<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d7\u30ea\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a3 Pritchardia thurstonii<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b3\u30eb\u30dd\u30b9\u30ea\u30ca\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30af\u30fc\u30ad\u30a3 Colpothrinax cookii<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u30e4\u30b7\u30e2\u30c9\u30ad Washingtonia robusta<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u2500\u30c1\u30e3\u30dc\u30c8\u30a6\u30b8\u30e5\u30ed Chamaerops humilis<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u30d9\u30e9\u30d8\u30a2\u30fb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c7\u30b2\u30fc\u30a4 Brahea brandegeei<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u30ea\u30af\u30a2\u30e9\u30fb\u30d1\u30eb\u30c9\u30fc\u30b5Licuala paludosa<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30e4\u30b7 Acoelorrhaphe wrighti<\/i>
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30ce\u30b3\u30ae\u30ea\u30d1\u30eb\u30e1\u30c3\u30c8 Serenoa repens<\/i>\n<\/div>\n
\n\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011
\nBarrett CF, Baker WJ, Comer JR, Conran JG, Lahmeyer SC, LeebensMack JH, Li J, Lim GS, Mayfield-Jones DR, Perez L, Medina J, Pires JC, Santos C, Stevenson DW, Zomlefer WB and Davis JI (2015)<\/span> Plastid genomes reveal support for deep phylogenetic relationships and extensive rate variation among palms and other commelinid monocots, New Phytologist,209:855\u2013870. DOI: 10.1111\/nph.13617<\/a>. Accessed: 2025-08-16.
\nThe Angiosperm Phylogeny Group and others (2016)<\/span> An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 181(1), 1\u201320, DOI: 10.1111\/boj.12385<\/a>, Accessed: 2023-07-11.
\nNeyland R (2002)<\/a> A phylogeny inferred from large-subunit (26S) ribosomal DNA sequences suggests that the family Dasypogonaceae is closely aligned with the Restionaceae allies, Austral System Bot, 15(6), 749-754.
\nPALMWeb, URL: https:\/\/palmweb.org\/<\/a>, Accessed: 2025-09-02.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3000\u30e4\u30b7\u76ee(Arecales)\u306f\u3001\u30e4\u30b7\u79d1(Arecaceae)\u3068\u65e7\u30b9\u30b9\u30ad\u30ce\u30ad\u79d1\u304b\u3089\u7de8\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1\u306e2\u79d1\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30c0\u30b7\u30dd\u30b4\u30f3\u79d1\u306f4\u5c5e\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u81ea\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u79d1\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30cd\u76ee\u30b5\u30f3\u30a2\u30bd\u30a6\u79d1(Rest […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7","category-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53204,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53203\/revisions\/53204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}